@article{CloneyGolesVichniac1987, author = {{Thomas Cloney and Eric C. Goles and Gérard Y. Vichniac}}, title = {{The $3x + 1$ Problem: a Quasi-Cellular Automaton}}, journal = {{Complex Systems}}, year = {{1987}}, volume = {{1}}, pages = {{349--360}}, note = {{MR 88d:68080}}, }